Under GHG and freshwater forcings, all models show AMOC weakening with a wide spread (Fig. 2a,e), levelling off within 90 years (the ‘future’ state herein). The AMOC weakens by 20–81% (mean of 54%) 90 ...
Lagrangian particle tracking experiments are conducted to investigate the pathways of deep water in the North Pacific Ocean. The flow field is taken from a state-of-the-art deep circulation simulation ...